The selection of the Republic Day chief guest is a significant decision for India, reflecting the ties between nations.

This year, French President Emmanuel Macron has been honored as the chief guest, showcasing the strong relationship between France and India.

The Republic Day chief guest holds immense symbolic value from the perspective of the Indian government. The selection process involves strategic considerations based on the diplomatic ties and historical connections between the two countries. The decision is influenced by factors such as strategic and diplomatic interests, business ties, and international geopolitics.

Typically, the invitation process for the chief guest begins several months in advance. Availability and confirmation of a specific foreign leader through the Indian Embassy commission play a crucial role. This year, on India’s 75th Republic Day, the honor has been bestowed upon French President Emmanuel Macron. The relationship between the two countries and leaders made the invitation significant.

The ties between India and France go back a long way. The personal equation and chemistry between Prime Minister Modi and President Macron have contributed to the strength of the relationship at both the country-to-country and government-to-government levels.  

It is worth noting that this is not the first time a French president has been called as the chief guest for India’s Republic Day celebrations. France’s support for India during challenging times, such as the emergency declared in 1975, highlights the depth of their friendship. France’s positive response to the invitation showcased their commitment to strengthening bilateral ties.

The significance of France for India extends beyond symbolic gestures. The strategic partnership between the two countries encompasses various areas, including defense, space programs, and economic collaboration. France has played a crucial role in India’s space program, with a history of collaboration dating back to the early years of the Indian Space Research Organization. Defense cooperation between the two nations has been significant, with France being one of India’s top defense partners.

France has also been a strong supporter of India in dealing with terrorism. After the Pulwama attack, France supported India’s efforts to list Pakistan-based global terrorists and block attempts to list innocent Indian citizens under UNSC sanctions. This collaboration in the realm of security and defense has further strengthened the bond between India and France.

Tourism and cultural exchanges are additional avenues of cooperation between the two countries. France’s support for India in international forums and its willingness to share technology have made it a trusted partner for India. The reciprocal visits of the leaders, with Prime Minister Modi being the chief guest at France’s national day and President Macron attending India’s Republic Day, exemplify the synchronization and mutual respect between the two nations.

In conclusion, the selection of French President Emmanuel Macron as the chief guest for India’s Republic Day celebrations signifies the strong and strategic relationship between India and France. The historical ties, defense collaborations, joint efforts against terrorism, and reciprocal visits of leaders all contribute to the depth of this relationship. As India celebrates its 75th Republic Day, the presence of President Macron reflects the mutual respect and shared vision for the future between the two nations.

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