Akkineni Nageswara Rao, fondly known as ANR, was a legendary figure in the Telugu film industry.

In my role as head of the Department of Art and Culture in Andhra Pradesh, I had the privilege of closely interacting with him on several occasions.

ANR was not just a talented actor and producer, but he was also a very down-to-earth personality who always had a keen eye for social perspectives and issues, which were often reflected in his films.

ANR’s contributions to Indian cinema are truly remarkable. Over his seventy-five-year career, he starred in numerous landmark films, making him one of the most prominent figures in the history of Indian cinema. Alongside N.T.Rama Rao, he is considered one of the two pillars of Telugu Cinema.

ANR played an instrumental role in moving the Telugu cinema industry from Madras to Hyderabad in the early 1960s, establishing Annapurna Studios in 1975 to provide infrastructural support to the Telugu film industry.

His passion for cinema extended beyond acting and production. In 2011, ANR founded the Annapurna International School of Film and Media within Annapurna Studios, further contributing to the growth and development of the industry.

ANR was renowned for his path-breaking work in biographical films, portraying iconic figures such as Thondaradippodi Alvar, Tenali Rama, Kalidas, Jayadeva, Amarashilpi Jakanachari, Tukaram, Kabir, and Valmiki.

His performances in these films were critically acclaimed and showcased his versatility as an actor.

ANR’s repertoire also included romantic dramas, where he captivated audiences with his performances in films like Laila Majnu, Devadasu, Anarkali, Batasari, Mooga Manasulu, Prem Nagar, Premabhishekam, and Meghasandesham.

These films not only garnered commercial success but also received international recognition, being featured at prestigious film festivals such as the International Film Festival of India, the Cannes Film Festival, and the Moscow Film Festival.

Apart from his iconic roles, ANR also delivered blockbuster hits in films like Ardhangi, Donga Ramudu, Mangalya Balam, Gundamma Katha, Doctor Chakravarty, Dharma Daata, and Dussehra Bullodu.

His exceptional performances earned him seven state Nandi Awards and five Filmfare Awards South.

ANR’s contributions to the film industry were further acknowledged with the Dada Saheb Phalke Award, the highest Indian award in the field of cinema, and the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian award.

Tragically, ANR passed away during the production phase of his last film, Manam, which was released posthumously in 2014. It was a befitting swansong for the legendary actor, as he had always expressed his desire to “die acting.” The film, which showcased the talents of three generations of the Akkineni family, was screened at the 45th International Film Festival of India as a homage to ANR.

Akkineni Nageswara Rao’s association with the Telugu film industry will forever be remembered and cherished. His immense talent, dedication, and contributions have left an indelible mark on Indian cinema.

ANR’s work continues to inspire generations of filmmakers and actors, and his legacy as a legend in the Telugu film industry will always be celebrated.

Dr. Arja Shriikantthh
Former Commissioner Art& Culture, Govt of United Andhra Pradesh